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adjective · A2 · very often · UK/US

основной

primary

Meaning of основной

main or most important

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How important is this word
A2very often

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Pronunciation
Russian[ɐsnɐvˈnoj]
Chinese pronunciation in Latin letterszhǔyào de
primary
основной - primary
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основной with Chinese translation

основной usage examples

🇨🇳Chinese🇷🇺Russian

健康是他最主要的目标。

Здоровье — его главная цель.

🇨🇳Chinese🇷🇺Russian

我们把主要的精力放在学习上。

Мы направляем основную часть сил на учёбу.

Learn by topic

основной belongs to the topic "Top 2500". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

основной主要的
рубленый切碎的
приготовленный煮熟的
замороженный冷冻的
сырой生的
солёный咸的
нарезанный ломтиками切片的

основной synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between основной / главный / первичный / первоначальный / важнейший

О
🇷🇺Russian
основной

The most general and neutral word for “main, most important.”

B2Very Often
Г
🇷🇺Russian
главный

Emphasizes highest importance or a leading role; often sounds a bit stronger than “основной.”

B2Very Often
П
🇷🇺Russian
первичный

Means “first in time, original”; not always equal to “main” and is often used in technical or formal contexts.

B2Often
П
🇷🇺Russian
первоначальный

Highlights the original, first version or state; usually means “initial” rather than “main.”

B2Often
В
🇷🇺Russian
важнейший

A very strong word: “extremely important, one of the most important.” It sounds more emphatic than “основной.”

B2Often
К
🇷🇺Russian
ключевой

Means “crucial, especially important for the result”; often suggests something indispensable.

B2Very Often
Ц
🇷🇺Russian
центральный

Literally “located in the center,” and figuratively “most important in a system, discussion, or idea.”

B2Often

What's the difference

Related words and lists for основной

How to pronounce основной and what this word means

основной means primary. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce основной

[ɐsnɐvˈnoj]

основной translation

primary

основной examples

Gesundheit ist für mich primär.

основной transcription

[ɐsnɐvˈnoj]

Questions about this word

основной meaning: what does it mean?

главный, самый важный

основной pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

основной is pronounced as [ɐsnɐvˈnoj]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

основной definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

Gesundheit ist für mich primär. Translation: Здоровье для меня самое важное.

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