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noun · B1 · often · UK/US

черновик

draft

Meaning of черновик

unfinished version

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How important is this word
B1often

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Pronunciation
Russian[t͡ɕerˈnovʲik]
draft
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черновик with Indonesian translation

черновик usage examples

🇮🇩Indonesian🇷🇺Russian

Saya masih menulis draf laporan.

Я всё ещё пишу черновик отчёта.

🇮🇩Indonesian🇷🇺Russian

Tolong baca draf ini dulu.

Пожалуйста, сначала прочитай этот черновик.

Learn by topic

черновик belongs to the topic "In the Office, Digital Files and Office Admin, Business Email". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

черновикdraf
ребёнокanak
гостьtamu
приветствиеsalam
студентmahasiswa
экзаменujian
домашняя работаpekerjaan rumah

черновик synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between черновик / набросок / проект / рабочая версия / макет / эскиз

Н
🇷🇺Russian
набросок

A rough form of an idea, textual or visual; a preliminary sketch not fully developed.

B1Often
🇷🇺Russian

Sometimes used for 'draft' meaning a preliminary plan or document; a more general term than 'черновик'.

B1Often
Р
🇷🇺Russian
рабочая версия

A version of a document or software intended for internal review and edits; close in meaning to 'draft'.

B1Often
М
🇷🇺Russian
макет

A preliminary visual or print layout (e.g., pages or ads); similar to a draft in design, but focused on visual form.

B1Often
Э
🇷🇺Russian
эскиз

A brief drawing or sketch of an idea, used in art and architecture; overlaps with 'draft' as a preliminary version.

B1Often
🇷🇺Russian

Denotes one of several possible versions of a document; broader and less specific than 'draft'.

B1Very Often

What's the difference

Related words and lists for черновик

How to pronounce черновик and what this word means

черновик means draft. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce черновик

[t͡ɕerˈnovʲik]

черновик translation

draft

черновик examples

Mein Entwurf ist noch nicht fertig.

черновик transcription

[t͡ɕerˈnovʲik]

Questions about this word

черновик meaning: what does it mean?

неокончательная версия документа для последующей доработки

черновик pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

черновик is pronounced as [t͡ɕerˈnovʲik]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

черновик definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

Mein Entwurf ist noch nicht fertig. Translation: Мой черновик ещё не готов.

Is черновик part of Business Email vocabulary?

Yes, черновик (draft) can be learned in the Business Email topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is черновик part of Digital Files and Office Admin vocabulary?

Yes, черновик (draft) can be learned in the Digital Files and Office Admin topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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