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Pronoun · A2 · very common

себя

Translation of себя

themselves

Meaning of себя

Russian

возвратная форма местоимения «они»; указывает на действие, направленное на них самих

English

the reflexive form of 'they'

themselves

Transcription and pronunciation of себя

себя́

stress on the 2nd syllable

Transcription
[sʲɪˈbʲa]
In Latin letters
sebya

Traps and common mistakes

Себя or сами?

сами

сами = themselves, meaning 'without help'

Don't mix them up. Action on themselves — себя; done without help — сами.

Они сами построили дом.

They built the house themselves.

Они построили дом для себя.

They built the house for themselves.

Они видят их в зеркале. or Они видят себя в зеркале.?

Они видят себя в зеркале.

себя = themselves (the same people)

Don't say «их» about the same people — их means others. Say «Они видят себя».

Девочки смотрят на себя в зеркало.

The girls look at themselves in the mirror.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. The players blamed themselves.

    Show translationHide translation

    Игроки винили сами себя.

  2. They are proud of themselves.

    Show translationHide translation

    Они гордятся собой.

Related words and lists for себя

Questions about this word

What does себя mean?

the reflexive form of 'they'

How do you pronounce себя?

себя is pronounced [sʲɪˈbʲa], in Latin letters “sebya”.

How is себя used in a sentence?

The players blamed themselves. Translation: Игроки винили сами себя.

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