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Verb · A2 · less common

удивлять

Translation of удивлять

surprise

Meaning of удивлять

Russian

Вызывать у кого-то чувство неожиданности, например новостью.

English

to make someone feel that something unexpected has happened

surprise

Transcription and pronunciation of удивлять

удивля́ть

stress on the 3rd syllable

Transcription
[ʊdʲɪˈvlʲatʲ]
In Latin letters
udivlyat

Traps and common mistakes

Удивлять or сюрприз?

сюрприз

сюрприз = an unexpected gift or party (noun)

Don't mix them up. A surprise gift or party — сюрприз (сделать сюрприз); to make someone surprised — удивлять.

Мы готовим маме сюрприз.

We're preparing a surprise for Mum.

Новость о свадьбе всех удивила.

The wedding news surprised everyone.

Удивлять or удивляться?

удивляться

удивляться = to be surprised yourself

Don't say "я удивил" about yourself. You are surprised — удивляться; something surprises you — удивлять.

Я удивляюсь его терпению.

I'm surprised at his patience.

Этот подарок нас очень удивил.

This present really surprised us.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. His answer surprised me.

    Show translationHide translation

    Его ответ меня удивил.

  2. It doesn't surprise me that she won.

    Show translationHide translation

    Меня не удивляет, что она победила.

удивлять synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between удивлять, поражать, and шокировать

поражать
🇷🇺Russian

Stronger: amaze, astonish.

Advanced: broader words

Ш
🇷🇺Russian
шокировать

Much stronger and usually unpleasant: shock.

Learn by topic

удивлять belongs to the topic "Emotions and Feelings →". Start with a short set of 2 words so the word is easier to remember in context.

Related words and lists for удивлять

Questions about this word

What does удивлять mean?

to make someone feel that something unexpected has happened

How do you pronounce удивлять?

удивлять is pronounced [ʊdʲɪˈvlʲatʲ], in Latin letters “udivlyat”.

How is удивлять used in a sentence?

His answer surprised me. Translation: Его ответ меня удивил.

Is удивлять part of Emotions and Feelings vocabulary?

Yes, удивлять (surprise) can be learned in the Emotions and Feelings topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is удивлять part of Family and Relationships vocabulary?

Yes, удивлять (surprise) can be learned in the Family and Relationships topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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