Lists
Learning language
Translation language
Adjective · less common

суровый

Translation of суровый

harsh

Meaning of суровый

Russian

Очень строгий или тяжёлый для жизни.

English

very difficult, cruel or severe

суровый

Transcription and pronunciation of суровый

суро́вый

stress on the 2nd syllable

Transcription
[sʊˈrovɨj]
In Latin letters
surovyy

Traps and common mistakes

Суровый or грубый?

грубый

грубый = rude, rough in manners

Don't say грубая зима. Severe weather or punishment — суровый; rude words or manners — грубый.

Не будь таким грубым с братом.

Don't be so rude to your brother.

Мы не были готовы к суровому климату.

We weren't ready for the harsh climate.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. The village has very harsh winters.

    Show translationHide translation

    В деревне очень суровые зимы.

  2. The judge gave him a harsh sentence.

    Show translationHide translation

    Судья вынес ему суровый приговор.

суровый synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between суровый, жёсткий, and строгий

Ж
🇷🇺Russian
жёсткий

Hard and tough; often about criticism or rules.

строгий
🇷🇺Russian

Strict; about punishment or people.

Related words and lists for суровый

Questions about this word

What does суровый mean?

very difficult, cruel or severe

How do you pronounce суровый?

суровый is pronounced [sʊˈrovɨj], in Latin letters “surovyy”.

How is суровый used in a sentence?

The village has very harsh winters. Translation: В деревне очень суровые зимы.

Audio practiceExamplesSmart repeats

Learn суровый in your vocabulary

Add this word to practice, repeat it with audio, examples and your own word lists.

Your cookie choice

We use necessary cookies to operate the site. Analytics and marketing technologies are enabled only with your permission. Cookies Policy