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Adverb · A2 · very common

раньше

Translation of раньше

earlier

Meaning of раньше

Russian

в более раннее время, до этого момента

English

at a time before now or before another time

earlier

Transcription and pronunciation of раньше

ра́ньше

stress on the 1st syllable

Transcription
[ˈranʲʂɨ]
In Latin letters
ranshe

Traps and common mistakes

Раньше or рано?

рано

рано = early

Don't mix them up. Early in the morning — рано; before someone or something — раньше.

Я сегодня рано проснулся.

I woke up early today.

Сегодня я проснулся раньше мужа.

Today I woke up earlier than my husband.

Try translating it yourself

Translate these short sentences from English into Russian using the word you are learning. Then open one possible answer and compare it with yours. This is practice, not a test.

  1. I got home earlier than usual.

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    Я пришёл домой раньше обычного.

  2. She left earlier than the others.

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    Она ушла раньше остальных.

раньше synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between раньше, ранее, and прежде

ранее
🇷🇺Russian

More formal, often in writing and news.

прежде
🇷🇺Russian

Bookish: before, in the past.

Related words and lists for раньше

Questions about this word

What does раньше mean?

at a time before now or before another time

How do you pronounce раньше?

раньше is pronounced [ˈranʲʂɨ], in Latin letters “ranshe”.

How is раньше used in a sentence?

I got home earlier than usual. Translation: Я пришёл домой раньше обычного.

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