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adverb

etwa

roughly

Meaning of etwa

Deutsch

annähernd, nicht genau

English

approximately, not exactly

roughly

Pronunciation

German
[ˈɛtva]
German (Germany)

etwa with English translation

etwa usage examples

🇩🇪German→🇬🇧English

Wir sind etwa um acht Uhr da.

We'll be there at roughly eight o'clock.

🇩🇪German→🇬🇧English

Die Fahrt dauert etwa eine Stunde.

The trip takes roughly an hour.

etwa synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between etwa, annähernd, circa, rund, knapp, hart, grob, and rau

A
🇩🇪German
annähernd

Almost, with only a very small difference; emphasizes closeness to an exact value.

A2often
C
🇩🇪German
circa

A rather written/formal “about,” especially common with dates and numbers.

A2often
R
🇩🇪German
rund

A common conversational “about,” often before round numbers; can sound a bit less exact than others.

A2very often

Advanced: broader words

K
🇩🇪German
knapp

“Barely, just under”; often means slightly less than a value, not just “approximately.”

A2often
H
🇩🇪German
hart

Means “hard, solid, harsh”; it does not belong to the meaning “approximately.”

A2very often
G
🇩🇪German
grob

Means “rough, coarse, approximate”; it can be close in phrases like “roughly estimated,” but alone it does not simply mean “approximately.”

A2very often
R
🇩🇪German
rau

Means “rough, coarse” in relation to a surface or manner, not to approximation.

A2very often

Related words and lists for etwa

Questions about this word

What does etwa mean?

approximately, not exactly

How do you pronounce etwa?

etwa is pronounced [ˈɛtva].

How is etwa used in a sentence?

We'll be there at roughly eight o'clock. Translation: Wir sind etwa um acht Uhr da.

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